Whatever Happened to Geo-encryption?

By | November 22, 2011

Ok, not the question on the tip of your tongue, but bear with me. Geoencryption, or geo-encryption, boils down to: How about if you could only access data when you’re at a certain spot? 

It’s not a new idea: the brains behind it, Dorothy Denning, a veteran of cryptology has been talking about it for at least a decade. When people were last getting excited about it, in the wake of 9/11,  it was all about movie studios being able to release films digitally confident that only movie theaters could decrypt them, or coded messages to embassies only be deciphered within the building itself. Now we probably know better: with more accurate GPS, and with GPS in phones, one could imagine much more portable uses, such as transmissions to the field that could only be deciphered once the recipient is in location, or automatically encrypting data if a device is moved without authorisation. 

But not much seems to have actually happened since then. The website for Geocodex, the company she helped set up, doesn’t seem to have an active web site — this one is blank, and has been since its inception (it was registered under the name Mark Seiler, a movie executive who set up the company in around 2000.) She does have a string of patents, though, the most recent of which was approved on November 28. Of course, the patent isn’t new: It was filed five years ago to the month. But it does seem to be the only one that mentions geo-encryption. So does this mean something will now happen? 

Some pieces: 

Geo-Encryption: Global Copyright Defense? from Slashdot, April 2002

How Geo-Encryption Makes Copyright Protection Global, CIO Insight, April 2002

Using GPS to Enhance Data Security at GPS World

and a profile of Dorothy Denning by Anne Saita, Information Security, Sept 2003, her homepage at the Center on Terrorism & Irregular Warfare and at Georgetown U.

update Dec 13 2006: after writing to Dorothy Denning I received this back from Mark Seiler:

It is still a bit premature for us to discuss GeoCodex publicly. Granted, after seven years, the word “premature” seems strange in any context. However, there are still other, related patent filings that we anticipate receiving shortly. This is not to say that we are not active while waiting on the patent office. This past year we began field trials for several different geo-encryption applications and additional test deployments will be on-going in 2007.

We to expect to start making announcements towards the middle of the year. If you’d like, we’ll make a note and give you a “heads up” at the appropriate time.

Although it’s taken much longer than we would have hoped, we still believe that geo-encryption – and GeoCodex in particular – offers a unique solution to the problem of protecting digital content.

Mark

Podcast: How Not To Do a Presentation

By | November 22, 2011

Here’s something I recorded for the BBC World Service Business Daily show on presentations. Email me if you’d like the transcript.

If you want to subscribe to an RSS feed of this podcast you can do so here, or it can be found on iTunes. My Loose Wire column for The Wall Street Journal Asia and WSJ.com, can be found here (subscription only; sorry.) 

Thanks for listening, and comments, as ever, welcome. 

To listen to Business Daily on the radio, tune into BBC World Service at the following times, or click here.
Australasia: Mon-Fri 0141*, 0741
East Asia: Mon-Fri 0041, 1441
South Asia: Tue-Fri 0141*, Mon-Fri 0741
East Africa: Mon-Fri 1941
West Africa: Mon-Fri 1541*
Middle East: Mon-Fri 0141*, 1141*
Europe: Mon-Fri 0741, 2132
Americas: Tue-Fri 0141*, Mon-Fri 0741, 1041, 2132. 

My pieces usually appear on Wednesdays. 

Dud of the Week: eBay Anniversary

By | November 22, 2011

I shouldn’t boast too much about this, I know, since you’re all going to get horribly jealous, but I just received a very exciting email, courtesy of the nice folks over at eBay, congratulating me on an impressive year (or is it 10?) of dedicated custom:

Now my friend Jim says this is the lamest bit of spam he’s seen in a long while, and points out that since I haven’t actually sold anything on eBay the sentiments expressed therein are as genuine as the Microsoft Office on his computer, but I think he’s just green with envy. Not least because the email contained a picture of the eBay Green-Pants Wearing Party Dude (pictured below for your convenience):

 I think it’s a great idea to send congratulatory emails to your customers on the anniversaries of their signing up. Everyone could do it – ‘This is Microsoft here, congratulating you on the anniversary of buying Windows 98! Oh, and buy the way we don’t support it anymore, so you’ll have to buy Vista real soon! Have a good one!’ or ‘Hi! It’s your friendly cellphone company here. Congratulations on the 3rd anniversary of using our service! You’ll be pleased to know that with all the hidden fees and ridiculous per-kilobyte charges we tag onto your bill we’ve been able to send all our kids to finishing school in Switzerland! Keep talking and downloading and not looking too closely at your phone bill!’ It might clog our inboxes but it’ll be worth it to feel wanted.

And I think I’m going to make the Green Pants Dude my Dud of the Week emblem. After all he’s already wearing a dunce’s hat.

Revenge of the Bollards

By | November 22, 2011

Is it a design fault, or is there some malice afoot in the Bollards War?

The UK city of Manchester has introduced something called ‘retractable bollards’ (non UK folk may call them posts) that sink into the ground when an approved vehicle approaches. (Sensors trigger the bollard’s retraction.) Great idea, right, since it means that buses and mail vans can get into pedestrian zones of the city but others can’t. The only problem is other drivers:

  • who assume that if a bus can get through, so can they; or who
  • try to cheat the system by sneaking through after the bus

This is what it looks like in action (thanks to Charles):

Now Manchester isn’t the first to try these bollards. Edinburgh ditched them last year after spending £150,000 when a local paper led a public outcry (I always love a good outcry.)

As you can see from the video, getting impaled on a bollard is not fun. They come back up as soon as the permitted vehicle has passed, so even the fastest driver isn’t going to have much luck. The Manchester Evening News reports some folk being taken to hospital and cars being written off. A 63-year old man died in Cambridge after crashing into one. This is all somewhat ironic given, according to another report in the paper, the bollards were introduced “on a trial basis because of the street’s high casualty rate.”

Surprisingly, many of those commenting support the bollards (variously spear bollards, rising bollards, those bollards, bollards from hell, and, inevitably, Never Mind the Bollards.) One points out the guy driving the SUV/4×4 is clearly trying to speed thro before the bollards come up. You can only imagine the conversation taking place as his partner grabs their kid and struts off (“Bollards! You bollarding idiot! I told you you’d never make through the bollarding bollards!”).

My tupennies’ worth: I think traffic maiming (as opposed to traffic calming) is a great idea but doesn’t go far enough. We need similar measures to punish, sorry deter, drivers who routinely flout the law and common decency. Why not, for example, deploy the retractable bollards elsewhere, like

  • the centre of a restricted parking space, so it would rise at the end of the designated period, impaling the vehicle if the driver had overstayed his alloted time;
  • at random points on the hard shoulder on toll roads/motorways so that cars illegally using it as a fast lane would be impaled,  or flipped over into an adjacent field

Where necessary, bollards could be replaced by other features such as

  • a mechanical arm, installed on the roadside and connected to a speed sensor, which would crush cars passing by too fast or too slow, depending on what irritated other drivers the most.
  • or cars driving through built-up areas too fast would be taken out by snipers deployed in trees/tall buildings. If necessary the snipers could be automated.
  • cars straddling two lanes or changing lanes without indicating first would be sliced in half by retractable blades intermittently rising out of the demarcating lines
  • motorbikes using the sidewalk (a particular bane in my neck of the woods) would risk having their tyres slashed by strips of spikes activated by the annoying sound of approaching underpowered Chinese-made engines.

Of course, there’s always a less, er, physical option. The retractable bollard contains a second sensor, which tells it that there’s a second, unauthorized vehicle passing over it. It doesn’t rise, but instead squirts evil-smelling goo onto the bottom of the car which renders the vehicle uninhabitable for at least a month. The driver is suitably chastened but no one dies.

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